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Force and Laws of Motion

9th Class (CBSE) Science: Force and Laws of Motion

Question: A batsman hits a cricket ball which then rolls on a level ground. After covering a short distance, the ball comes to rest. The ball slows to a stop because
(a) the batsman did not hit the ball hard enough.
(b) velocity is proportional to the force exerted on the ball.
(c) there is a force on the ball opposing the motion.
(d) there is no unbalanced force on the ball, so the ball would want to come to rest.

Answer: (c) there is a force 6n the ball opposing the motion.

Question: A truck starts from rest and rolls down a hill with a constant acceleration. It travels a distance of 400 m in 20 s. Find its acceleration. Find the force acting on it if its mass is 7 tonnes (Hint : 1 tonne = 1000 kg).

Answer:

A truck starts from rest and rolls down a hil

Question: A stone of lkg is thrown with a velocity of 20 ms~1 across the frozen surface of a lake and comes to rest after travelling a distance of 50 m. What is the force of friction between the stone and the ice?

Answer:

A stone of lkg is thrown with a velocity of 20 ms~1

Question: 40000 kg engine pulls a train of 5 wagons, each of 2000 kg, along a horizontal track. If the engine exerts a force of 40000 N and the track offers a friction force of 5000 N, then calculate:

Answer:

40000 kg engine pulls a train of 5 wagons

Question: An automobile vehicle has a mass of 1500 kg. What must be the force between the vehicle and road if the vehicle is to be stopped with a negative acceleration of 1.7 ms-2?

Answer:

mass of 1500 kg.

Question:What is the momentum of an object of mass m, moving with a velocity v?.

(a) (mv)2 (b) mv2 (c) 1/2 mv2 (d) mv

Answer: (d) mv

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